Six ways to get CNA training for free
A CNA class usually costs $800 to $2,500 if you pay for it yourself, plus a state exam of about $100 to $150. Most people who get it free use one of the routes in this table. You can also combine them: get a nursing home job offer, and use WIOA for the next step after that.
One route people still search for no longer exists. The American Red Cross ended its Nurse Assistant Training program, and it has not scheduled a class since December 31, 2023.
| Way it is free | Who it fits | What you give back |
|---|---|---|
| WIOA grant | People on public assistance, people with low income, and laid-off workers | Nothing, as long as you finish |
| A nursing home hires you before class starts | Anyone who can pass the state background check | You work there. By federal rule they cannot charge you for any part of the class, books included |
| A nursing home hires you within 12 months after you finish | People who already paid for a class | Nothing. Your costs are paid back a share at a time while you work as a nurse aide |
| A hospital or health system training program | People who want to work in a hospital | Usually a set time working for that employer. Ask before you sign |
| Job Corps | Ages 16 to 24 with low income | Nothing. Housing, meals and a living allowance are included |
| College grants (Pell, Workforce Pell, state programs) | People enrolling at a community college | Nothing. Grants are not loans |
Costs from the approved programs on state training lists. Federal rule: 42 CFR 483.152(c).
Job kit
Everything to get hired as a CNA, in one payment
Your state WIOA apply guide, CNA license exam practice for 30 days, and the Interview Coach for a week. $14.99 for all of it ($21.97 bought separately).
See the CNA kit, $14.99One payment. Nothing recurring.
The federal rule that makes nursing homes pay
Federal rules for nursing homes that take Medicare or Medicaid have two parts that protect you.
- If a nursing home already employs you, or has offered you a job, on the day your class starts, you cannot be charged for any part of the training. That includes textbooks and other required materials.
- If you paid for your own class and a nursing home hires you within 12 months of finishing, your state must make sure your costs are paid back. The money comes back a share at a time, for as long as you work there as a nurse aide.
This is why so many nursing homes run their own free classes: they are going to pay for the training either way. The best move is to get the job offer first, then take the class. If you already paid, keep your receipts and ask the employer how it handles the payback when you are hired.
The rule covers nursing homes. Hospitals choose for themselves whether to pay. The hospitals that offer free CNA training guide covers how hospital programs work and what the work commitment looks like.
How WIOA pays for CNA classes
CNA is the most common healthcare program WIOA pays for. Every state lists CNA programs on its approved training list, and a training account of under $2,500 covers most of them in full. The account usually covers the exam fee, scrubs and the background check too. The WIOA CNA guide has the full detail. Here is the short path:
- Check that you likely qualify. The WIOA adult program puts people on public assistance, people with low income, and people who need help with basic skills first in line. The dislocated worker program serves people laid off through no fault of their own. Veterans get priority in both. The WIOA eligibility guide has the details.
- Check your eligibility and the approved programs near you. The free WIOA Navigator takes about a minute and shows the approved programs near you. The $4.99 funding plan at the top of this page lists every way to get yours paid for.
- Book an intake appointment at your American Job Center. Find the nearest one with the CareerOneStop center finder. Bring ID, proof of income or your layoff letter, and the name of the program you want. The what to bring list has the rest.
- Get the training account approved, then enroll. The local board pays the school directly. It is a grant, so you do not pay it back when you finish.
The full walk-through is in how to apply for WIOA.
Is there free CNA training online?
Part of it can be online. No CNA program can be fully online, because federal rules require hands-on training.
- Every approved program needs at least 75 hours of training, including at least 16 hours of supervised practical training, where you work with a real person while a registered nurse or licensed practical nurse watches.
- You also need 16 hours of training before you have any direct contact with a resident.
- Many states require more hours than the federal minimum, and they set how much of the classroom part can be done online.
Some states approve hybrid programs, where you read and take quizzes online and come in for the skills lab and clinical hours. If a website offers a free CNA certificate that is 100 percent online, it will not get you on your state registry. Check that any program is on your state's approved list before you start.
How to find free CNA training near you
- Call the nursing homes near you and ask, "Do you run a free nurse aide training program, or pay for classes for people you hire?" Ask for human resources or the staff development coordinator.
- Search job boards for "paid CNA training", "CNA trainee" and "nurse aide in training". Those posts are jobs that include the class.
- Look up your state's list of approved nurse aide training programs. The state links at the bottom of this page show the approved programs where you live.
- Visit your American Job Center to ask about WIOA. Use the CareerOneStop finder to find the closest one.
- If you are 16 to 24, ask a Job Corps center near you whether it has open seats in its Certified Nurse Assistant program.
The $4.99 funding plan at the top of this page lists every way to get your program paid for, in one place.
Employer-paid classes usually show up as job openings, often titled "CNA trainee". See CNA openings near you on Capstone Careers, free to search.
After the class: the exam and the first job
When you finish, you take your state's competency exam, which has a written part and a skills part. Passing puts you on the state nurse aide registry. That listing is what employers check before they hire you. You keep it by working paid nurse aide hours. Under federal rules, if you go 24 months in a row without paid nursing work, you have to train or test again. Your state also sets its own renewal steps.
The job interview is short. A director of nursing will ask how you handle a resident who refuses care, a fall, and a coworker who cuts corners. Practice those answers out loud with the CNA interview questions guide. If you do need to pay for a class, the CNA training cost guide shows what programs charge in each state.
Free CNA training by state
Each state page lists the CNA programs on that state's approved list, the state agency that runs WIOA, and the steps to apply there.
Pick your state to see its approved CNA programs and how to get them paid for.
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Sources
- 42 CFR 483.152, nurse aide training requirements (eCFR)
- 42 CFR 483.35, nurse aide retraining after 24 months without paid work (eCFR)
- U.S. Department of Labor, WIOA Adult and Dislocated Worker Program
- CareerOneStop, American Job Center Finder
- Job Corps, eligibility and benefits
- Job Corps, Certified Nurse Assistant training
- American Red Cross, Nurse Assistant Training program discontinued