The structure: four paragraphs
- Paragraph 1: the job you are applying for, the credential you hold, and the reason for the change in one sentence.
- Paragraph 2: proof of the new credential. The program, the hours, the clinical or hands-on part, the exam.
- Paragraph 3: the old work, translated. Two or three habits the new job needs, with a number or an example for each.
- Paragraph 4: availability and the ask. The shifts you can work, when you can start, and a request for an interview.
Under 300 words. No life story. The reader wants to know you can do the job and will stay.
A full example: retail manager to CNA
Dear Hiring Manager,
I am applying for the day-shift CNA position at Riverside Care Center. I finished the CNA program at Northern Virginia Community College in May, passed the Virginia competency exam in June, and am on the state registry. After eight years managing a grocery store, I wanted work where I help people directly, and my clinical rotation on a skilled nursing floor confirmed it.
The program was 120 hours, including 40 clinical hours at a skilled nursing facility. I assisted residents with daily living activities, took and recorded vital signs, used gait belts and lifts for transfers, and charted at the end of each shift. I hold BLS CPR certification from the American Heart Association.
Eight years of store management carries over more than I expected. I scheduled a team of 12 across three shifts and did not miss a shift in two years. I calmed upset customers face to face every day. I trained 14 new hires, each cleared to work alone within two weeks. Those are the habits your charge nurses need from an aide.
I am available for day shifts and weekends and can start on two weeks' notice. I would welcome a chance to talk about the role.
Sincerely, Maria Lopez
Five lines to cut
- "I know I do not have experience in this field, but..." The credential is the experience. Do not apologize for it.
- "I have always been passionate about healthcare." Say what you did instead: the program, the clinical hours, the exam.
- The story of why you left the old job. One sentence on the reason for the change is enough. The rest is for friends.
- Old-field jargon. Translate it, as the resume guide shows.
- Anything that repeats the resume word for word. The letter adds the reason and the translation; the resume holds the facts.
A letter for each job, written from your facts
Capstone Careers writes a full-page cover letter for each application from your resume and the posting, with nothing made up. You can change the tone or the emphasis with a line of direction, and download it as PDF or Word on the Apply plan. The free plan below starts with the training and the funding; the job search and the letters turn on when you are ready.